Propionyl chloride typically (CH3CH2COCl) is a valuable reagent within the sphere of organic synthesis. This colorless to pale yellow liquid possesses a pungent, irritating odor that necessitates prudent handling. With a boiling point of approximately 79 °C and a melting point around -60 °C, propionyl chloride exists as a vaporous compound at room temperature. Its density is slightly higher than that of water, indicating its tendency to sink upon contact.
Due to its reactive nature, propionyl chloride should always be stored in a cool and humid-controlled location, away from incompatible substances such as strong bases and oxidizing agents. During handling, protective clothing is essential to minimize the risk of skin or eye contact and inhalation exposure. In case of accidental exposure, immediately flush affected areas with copious amounts of water and seek medical attention.
- Physical Properties
- Appearance: Colorless to pale yellow liquid
- Odor: Pungent, irritating
- Boiling Point: Approximately 79 °C
- Melting Point: Around -60 °C
- Density: Slightly higher than water
- Handling Precautions
- Store in a cool, dry location away from incompatible substances.
- Wear personal protective equipment (gloves, goggles, respirator) during handling.
- In case of exposure, flush affected areas with water and seek medical attention.
100g Propionyl Chloride CAS 79-03-8 for Chemical Synthesis
This offering presents a substantial amount of one hundred grams of Propionyl Chloride, characterized by its CAS number 79-03-8. This compound is widely utilized in various chemical synthesis applications. Purchase this high purity Propionyl Chloride for your research endeavors or industrial processes. It arrives packaged carefully to ensure integrity during transportation.
Propionyl chloride plays a crucial role in generating a variety of chemicals, including pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and polymers. Its reactivity makes it a valuable reagent in organic chemistry reactions. Choose this reliable source for your Propionyl Chloride needs.
Material Safety Data Sheet : Propionyl Chloride CH3CH2COCl
Propionyl chloride acts as a dangerous chemical compound. It has the formula CH3CH2COCl. Propionyl chloride is highly reactive and can result in damage to exposed tissues. Handling of propionyl chloride requires meticulous attention following all relevant regulations.
A comprehensive Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for propionyl chloride is essential for ensuring the well-being of individuals engaged with this chemical. The SDS provides vital information on:
* Possible dangers associated with propionyl chloride
* Safe handling practices
* First aid measures
* Conditions for safe storage
* Equipment necessary for safe handling
Refer to the SDS before employing propionyl chloride. Compliance with the information provided in the SDS is indispensable for preventing accidents and ensuring a safe working environment.
Implementations of Propionyl Chloride in Organic Chemistry
Propionyl chloride serves as a versatile chemical in organic synthesis, widely utilized for the introduction of propionate esters and amides. Its potent carbonyl group readily undergoes electrophilic , substitutions, enabling the construction of complex organic structures. Moreover, propionyl chloride is essential in the synthesis of various drugs, agrochemicals, and flavoring agents.
In some synthetic procedures, propionyl chloride can react with alcohols to form esters, while reaction with amines yields amides. Its resistance under P280: Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection various circumstances makes it a valuable tool in the field of organic synthesis.
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li Propionyl chloride is commonly applied in the production of propionic acid and its derivatives.
li It can be used to produce esters and amides, which are important building blocks in organic chemistry.
li Propionyl chloride is also used in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and flavoring agents.
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Synthesis and Characterization of Propionyl Chloride
Propionyl chloride is a/represents/serves as a widely used acyl chloride in organic synthesis. Its synthesis/preparation/manufacture typically involves the reaction/combination/interaction of propionic acid with a chlorinating agent, such as thionyl chloride or phosphorus pentachloride. The resulting/produced/obtained propionyl chloride can be characterized/may be identified/is evaluated by various methods, including gas chromatography/infrared spectroscopy/melting point determination.
- Gas chromatography/Infrared Spectroscopy/Nuclear Magnetic Resonance/NMR/, allows for the identification/confirmation/analysis of the product's structure and purity.
- Melting point/temperature/range provides evidence/proof/indication of the compound's identity, as it is a characteristic property.
- Titration/Chemical Analysis/Quantitative Assay can be used to determine the concentration/amount/percentage of propionyl chloride in a solution.
Propionyl Chloride (CH3CH2COCl): A Versatile Reagent
Propionyl chloride is a widely utilized reagent in organic synthesis owing to their efficiency. This colorless liquid, characterized by an acrid smell, readily undergoes reaction with nucleophiles, making it an indispensable tool for synthesizing a diverse range of organic compounds. From common esters to complex heterocyclic cycles, propionyl chloride performs a pivotal role in achieving desired transformations.
Its ability to participate various chemical groups greatly improves its utility.
For instance, propionyl chloride can be applied in the preparation of:
* Esters with aromatic rings
* Amides
* Carboxylic acids
This versatile reagent plays a role in numerous industries, amongst pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and polymers.
Its strong propensity to react and simplicity of use have cemented its position as a staple reagent in the chemist's arsenal.